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5.5 KiB
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Database
db.sequelize
Sequelize 实例
Definition
class Database {
public sequelize: Sequelize;
}
Examples
直接调用 sequelize api
db.sequelize.close();
db.constructor()
Definition
class Database {
constructor (options: DatabaseOptions) => void;
}
type DatabaseOptions = Sequelize.Options | Sequelize;
Examples
配置 options 与 Sequelize.Options 一致,如:
const db = new Database({
dialect: 'sqlite',
storage: 'path/to/database.sqlite'
});
也可以直接传 sequelize 实例
const sequelize = new Sequelize('sqlite::memory:');
const db = new Database(sequelize);
注意,new Sequelize() 会有针对参数的 try catch 处理,Database 如果要捕获异常,也需要在 new 的时候 try catch,如:
try {
const db = new Database({
dialect: 'sqlite',
storage: 'path/to/database.sqlite'
});
} catch(error) {
}
db.collection()
配置数据表、字段和索引等,更多字段配置查看 Field Types
Definition
class Database {
collection(options: CollectionOptions) : Collection;
}
interface CollectionOptions {
name: string;
title?: string;
// 自定义 model
model?: string;
// 自定义 repository
repository?: string;
// 字段配置
fields?: FieldOptions;
}
// TODO,需要提供完善的 types,用于配置时提示
type FieldOptions;
Examples
配置 fields
const Post = db.collection({
name: 'posts',
fields: [
{ type: 'string', name: 'name' },
],
});
自定义 model 见 db.registerModels()
自定义 repository 见 db.registerRepositories()
db.sync()
将所有定义的 Collections 同步给数据库。
Definition
class Database {
sync(options?: Sequelize.SyncOptions): Promise<Database>;
}
Examples
await db.sync();
await db.sync({force: true});
db.close()
断开数据库连接
Definition
class Database {
close(): Promise<void>;
}
Examples
await db.close();
db.registerFieldTypes()
自定义字段存储类型,更多字段类型查看 Field Types
Definition
class Database {
registerFieldTypes(types: RegisterFieldTypes): void;
}
interface RegisterFieldTypes {
[key: string]: Field;
}
Examples
class CustomField extends Field {
get dataType() {
return DataTypes.STRING;
}
}
db.registerFieldTypes({ custom: CustomField });
db.collection({
name: 'tests',
fields: [
{ type: 'custom', name: 'customName' },
],
});
db.import()
Definition
class Database {
import(options: ImportOptions): Map<string, Collection>;
}
interface ImportOptions {
// 配置所在文件夹
directory: string;
// 配置后置
// @default ['js', 'ts', 'json']
extensions?: string[];
}
Examples
导入某文件夹下的所有 Collection 配置
db.import({
directory: '/path/to/collections',
extensions: ['js', 'ts', 'json'],
});
db.on()
Definition
Examples
db.emitAsync()
异步事件触发
Definition
Examples
db.emit()
同步事件触发
Definition
Examples
db.registerModels()
自定义 Model
Definition
class Database {
registerModels(models: RegisterModels): void;
}
interface RegisterModels {
[key: string]: Sequelize.Model;
}
Examples
class CustomModel extends Model {
customMethod() {
console.log('custom method');
}
}
db.registerModels({
CustomModel,
});
const Test = db.collection({
name: 'tests',
model: 'CustomModel',
});
const test = Test.model<CustomModel>.create();
test.customMethod();
db.registerRepositories()
自定义 Repository
Examples
class CustomRepository extends Repository {
customMethod() {
console.log('custom method');
}
}
db.registerModels({
CustomRepository,
});
const Test = db.collection({
name: 'tests',
repository: 'CustomRepository',
});
Test.repository<CustomRepository>.customMethod();
db.registerOperators()
自定义筛选条件
Definition
class Database {
registerOperators(operators: RegisterOperators): any;
}
interface RegisterOperators {
[key: string]: (value: any, ctx?: RegisterOperatorsContext) => any;
}
interface RegisterOperatorsContext {
db?: Database;
path?: string;
field?: Field;
}
Examples
大部分自定义 Operator,可以直接转换,如:
db.registerOperators({
includes: (value, ctx) => {
const dialect = ctx.db.sequelize.getDialect();
return {
[dialect === 'postgres' ? Op.iLike : Op.like]: `%${value}%`,
}
},
});
repository.find({
filter: {
'attr.$includes': 'abc',
},
});
但是也有少量 Operator 比较复杂
db.registerOperators({
anyOf: (value: any[], ctx) => {
if (!values) {
return Sequelize.literal('');
}
values = Array.isArray(values) ? values : [values];
if (values.length === 0) {
return Sequelize.literal('');
}
const { path } = ctx;
const column = path
.split('.')
.map((name) => `"${name}"`)
.join('.');
const sql = values
.map((value) => `(${column})::jsonb @> '${JSON.stringify(value)}'`)
.join(' OR ');
return Sequelize.literal(sql);
},
});
repository.find({
filter: {
'attr.$anyOf': ['val1', 'val2'],
},
});