diff --git a/packages/core/actions/src/utils.ts b/packages/core/actions/src/utils.ts
index 6557c6f0c..c1c1e093e 100644
--- a/packages/core/actions/src/utils.ts
+++ b/packages/core/actions/src/utils.ts
@@ -15,10 +15,15 @@ export function pageArgsToLimitArgs(
 }
 
 export function getRepositoryFromParams(ctx: Context) {
-  const { resourceName, resourceOf } = ctx.action;
+  const { resourceName, sourceId, actionName } = ctx.action;
 
-  if (resourceOf) {
-    return ctx.db.getRepository<MultipleRelationRepository>(resourceName, resourceOf);
+  if (sourceId === '_' && ['get', 'list'].includes(actionName)) {
+    const collection = ctx.db.getCollection(resourceName);
+    return ctx.db.getRepository<Repository>(collection.name);
+  }
+
+  if (sourceId) {
+    return ctx.db.getRepository<MultipleRelationRepository>(resourceName, sourceId);
   }
 
   return ctx.db.getRepository<Repository>(resourceName);
diff --git a/packages/core/client/src/block-provider/BlockProvider.tsx b/packages/core/client/src/block-provider/BlockProvider.tsx
index 051131a93..c8e167bf4 100644
--- a/packages/core/client/src/block-provider/BlockProvider.tsx
+++ b/packages/core/client/src/block-provider/BlockProvider.tsx
@@ -11,13 +11,13 @@ import {
   TableFieldResource,
   WithoutTableFieldResource,
   useCollectionManager,
+  useCollectionParentRecord,
+  useCollectionParentRecordData,
+  useCollectionRecord,
   useDataBlockProps,
   useDataBlockRequest,
   useDataBlockResource,
   useDesignable,
-  useCollectionParentRecord,
-  useCollectionParentRecordData,
-  useCollectionRecord,
   useRecord,
 } from '../';
 import { ACLCollectionProvider } from '../acl/ACLProvider';
@@ -29,8 +29,7 @@ import {
 import { DataBlockCollector } from '../filter-provider/FilterProvider';
 import { RecordProvider, useRecordIndex } from '../record-provider';
 import { useAssociationNames } from './hooks';
-import { useDataBlockSourceId } from './hooks/useDataBlockSourceId';
-import { useTemplateBlockContext } from './TemplateBlockProvider';
+import { useDataBlockParentRecord } from './hooks/useDataBlockSourceId';
 
 /**
  * @deprecated
@@ -197,16 +196,16 @@ export const useBlockContext = () => {
 /**
  * 用于兼容旧版本 Schema
  */
-const useCompatDataBlockSourceId = (props) => {
+const useCompatDataBlockParentRecord = (props) => {
   const fieldSchema = useFieldSchema();
 
   // 如果存在 x-use-decorator-props，说明是新版 Schema
   if (fieldSchema['x-use-decorator-props']) {
-    return props.sourceId;
+    return props.parentRecord;
   } else {
     // 是否存在 x-use-decorator-props 是固定不变的，所以这里可以使用 hooks
     // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/rules-of-hooks
-    return useDataBlockSourceId(props);
+    return useDataBlockParentRecord(props);
   }
 };
 
@@ -227,9 +226,8 @@ export const BlockProvider = (props: {
   /** @deprecated */
   useParams?: any;
 }) => {
-  const { name, dataSource, association, useParams, parentRecord } = props;
-  const sourceId = useCompatDataBlockSourceId(props);
-  const { templateFinshed } = useTemplateBlockContext();
+  const { name, dataSource, useParams, parentRecord } = props;
+  const parentRecordFromHook = useCompatDataBlockParentRecord(props);
 
   // 新版（1.0）已弃用 useParams，这里之所以继续保留是为了兼容旧版的 UISchema
   const paramsFromHook = useParams?.();
@@ -241,20 +239,12 @@ export const BlockProvider = (props: {
       return { ...props.params, appends, ...paramsFromHook };
     }
     return { ...props.params, ...paramsFromHook };
-  }, [appends, paramsFromHook, props.params, templateFinshed]);
+  }, [appends, paramsFromHook, props.params]);
   const blockValue = useMemo(() => ({ name }), [name]);
 
   return (
     <BlockContext.Provider value={blockValue}>
-      <DataBlockProvider
-        {...(props as any)}
-        params={params}
-        sourceId={sourceId}
-        // 此处是针对树表格的 Add child 按钮优化的，因为点击 Add child 打开的表单中需要用到父级的数据；
-        // 但是当是关系区块时，在 DataBlockProvider 中会自动请求父级数据，所以这里不需要再传 parentRecord。
-        // 具体问题记录在这里：https://nocobase.height.app/T-3235/description
-        parentRecord={association ? undefined : parentRecord}
-      >
+      <DataBlockProvider {...(props as any)} params={params} parentRecord={parentRecord || parentRecordFromHook}>
         <BlockRequestProvider_deprecated {...props} updateAssociationValues={updateAssociationValues} params={params}>
           <DataBlockCollector {...props} params={params}>
             {props.children}
diff --git a/packages/core/client/src/block-provider/hooks/useDataBlockSourceId.tsx b/packages/core/client/src/block-provider/hooks/useDataBlockSourceId.tsx
index 3b2ff81af..ff9a527c1 100644
--- a/packages/core/client/src/block-provider/hooks/useDataBlockSourceId.tsx
+++ b/packages/core/client/src/block-provider/hooks/useDataBlockSourceId.tsx
@@ -5,14 +5,13 @@ import {
   useCollectionParentRecordData,
   useCollectionRecordData,
 } from '../..';
-import { useSourceKey } from '../../modules/blocks/useSourceKey';
 
 /**
  * @internal
  * @deprecated
- * 已弃用（该方法现在只是用来兼容旧版 Schema 的），请通过各个区块的 x-use-decorator-props 中获取 sourceId
+ * 已弃用（该方法现在只是用来兼容旧版 Schema 的），请通过各个区块的 x-use-decorator-props 中获取 parentRecord
  *
- * 注意：这里有一个需要更改 schema 才能解决的问题，就是在获取 sourceId 的时候无法确定（在关系字段和当前表同表时）
+ * 注意：这里有一个需要更改 schema 才能解决的问题，就是在获取 parentRecord 的时候无法确定（在关系字段和当前表同表时）
  * 是需要从 recordData 还是 parentRecordData 中获取;解决方法是通过更改 schema，在不同类型的关系区块中
  * （`通过点击关系字段按钮打开的弹窗中创建的非关系字段区块`和`关系字段区块`）使用不同的 hook。
  *
@@ -21,12 +20,11 @@ import { useSourceKey } from '../../modules/blocks/useSourceKey';
  * @param param0
  * @returns
  */
-export const useDataBlockSourceId = ({ association }: { association: string }) => {
+export const useDataBlockParentRecord = ({ association }: { association: string }) => {
   const recordData = useCollectionRecordData();
   const parentRecordData = useCollectionParentRecordData();
   const cm = useCollectionManager();
   const currentRecordCollection = useCollection<InheritanceCollectionMixin>();
-  const sourceKey = useSourceKey(association);
 
   if (!association) return;
 
@@ -36,8 +34,8 @@ export const useDataBlockSourceId = ({ association }: { association: string }) =
     currentRecordCollection.name === sourceCollection.name ||
     currentRecordCollection.getParentCollectionsName?.().includes(sourceCollection.name)
   ) {
-    return recordData?.[sourceKey];
+    return recordData;
   }
 
-  return parentRecordData?.[sourceKey];
+  return parentRecordData;
 };
diff --git a/packages/core/client/src/index.ts b/packages/core/client/src/index.ts
index b8586d3f2..b30595767 100644
--- a/packages/core/client/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/core/client/src/index.ts
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ export * from './collection-manager';
 
 export * from './common';
 export * from './css-variable';
+export * from './data-source';
 export * from './document-title';
 export * from './filter-provider';
 export * from './flag-provider';
@@ -52,16 +53,16 @@ export * from './system-settings';
 export * from './testUtils';
 export * from './user';
 export * from './variables';
-export * from './data-source';
 
 export { withDynamicSchemaProps } from './application/hoc/withDynamicSchemaProps';
 
 export * from './modules/blocks/BlockSchemaToolbar';
-export * from './modules/blocks/data-blocks/table';
-export * from './modules/blocks/data-blocks/form';
-export * from './modules/blocks/data-blocks/table-selector';
 export * from './modules/blocks/data-blocks/details-multi/setDataLoadingModeSettingsItem';
-export * from './modules/blocks/useSourceIdCommon';
+export * from './modules/blocks/data-blocks/form';
+export * from './modules/blocks/data-blocks/table';
+export * from './modules/blocks/data-blocks/table-selector';
+
+export * from './modules/blocks/useParentRecordCommon';
 
 export * as __UNSAFE__ from './unsafe';
 export type {
diff --git a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/details-multi/hooks/useDetailsWithPaginationDecoratorProps.ts b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/details-multi/hooks/useDetailsWithPaginationDecoratorProps.ts
index 68f9750dc..0061a0057 100644
--- a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/details-multi/hooks/useDetailsWithPaginationDecoratorProps.ts
+++ b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/details-multi/hooks/useDetailsWithPaginationDecoratorProps.ts
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
-import { useSourceIdCommon } from '../../../useSourceIdCommon';
+import { useParentRecordCommon } from '../../../useParentRecordCommon';
 
 export function useDetailsWithPaginationDecoratorProps(props) {
-  let sourceId;
+  let parentRecord;
 
   // association 的值是固定不变的，所以可以在条件中使用 hooks
   if (props.association) {
     // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/rules-of-hooks
-    sourceId = useSourceIdCommon(props.association);
+    parentRecord = useParentRecordCommon(props.association);
   }
 
   return {
-    sourceId,
+    parentRecord,
   };
 }
diff --git a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/details-single/hooks/useDetailsDecoratorProps.ts b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/details-single/hooks/useDetailsDecoratorProps.ts
index 1090629d6..dcb8e6321 100644
--- a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/details-single/hooks/useDetailsDecoratorProps.ts
+++ b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/details-single/hooks/useDetailsDecoratorProps.ts
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import {
   useCollectionParentRecordData,
   useCollectionRecordData,
 } from '../../../../../data-source/collection-record/CollectionRecordProvider';
-import { useSourceKey } from '../../../useSourceKey';
 
 /**
  * 应用在通过 Current record 选项创建的区块中（弹窗中的 Add block 菜单）
@@ -13,31 +12,30 @@ import { useSourceKey } from '../../../useSourceKey';
  */
 export function useDetailsDecoratorProps(props) {
   const params = useParamsFromRecord();
-  let sourceId;
+  let parentRecord;
 
   // association 的值是固定不变的，所以可以在条件中使用 hooks
   if (props.association) {
     // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/rules-of-hooks
-    sourceId = useDetailsSourceId(props.association);
+    parentRecord = useDetailsParentRecord(props.association);
   }
 
   return {
     params,
-    sourceId,
+    parentRecord,
   };
 }
 
-export function useDetailsSourceId(association: string) {
+export function useDetailsParentRecord(association: string) {
   const fieldSchema = useFieldSchema();
   const recordData = useCollectionRecordData();
   const parentRecordData = useCollectionParentRecordData();
-  const sourceKey = useSourceKey(association);
 
   if (!association) return;
 
   if (fieldSchema['x-is-current']) {
-    return parentRecordData?.[sourceKey];
+    return parentRecordData;
   }
 
-  return recordData?.[sourceKey];
+  return recordData;
 }
diff --git a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/form/hooks/useCreateFormBlockDecoratorProps.ts b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/form/hooks/useCreateFormBlockDecoratorProps.ts
index 87fdb9c64..d08ec5fb0 100644
--- a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/form/hooks/useCreateFormBlockDecoratorProps.ts
+++ b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/form/hooks/useCreateFormBlockDecoratorProps.ts
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
-import { useSourceIdCommon } from '../../../useSourceIdCommon';
+import { useParentRecordCommon } from '../../../useParentRecordCommon';
 
 export function useCreateFormBlockDecoratorProps(props) {
-  let sourceId;
+  let parentRecord;
 
   // association 的值是固定不变的，所以这里可以使用 hooks
   if (props.association) {
     // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/rules-of-hooks
-    sourceId = useSourceIdCommon(props.association);
+    parentRecord = useParentRecordCommon(props.association);
   }
 
   return {
-    sourceId,
+    parentRecord,
   };
 }
diff --git a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/form/hooks/useEditFormBlockDecoratorProps.ts b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/form/hooks/useEditFormBlockDecoratorProps.ts
index 47df14192..bd007cd21 100644
--- a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/form/hooks/useEditFormBlockDecoratorProps.ts
+++ b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/form/hooks/useEditFormBlockDecoratorProps.ts
@@ -1,20 +1,19 @@
 import { useParamsFromRecord } from '../../../../../block-provider/BlockProvider';
-import { useDetailsSourceId } from '../../details-single/hooks/useDetailsDecoratorProps';
-
+import { useDetailsParentRecord } from '../../details-single/hooks/useDetailsDecoratorProps';
 export function useEditFormBlockDecoratorProps(props) {
   const params = useFormBlockParams();
-  let sourceId;
+  let parentRecord;
 
   // association 的值是固定不变的，所以这里可以使用 hooks
   if (props.association) {
     // 复用详情区块的 sourceId 获取逻辑
     // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/rules-of-hooks
-    sourceId = useDetailsSourceId(props.association);
+    parentRecord = useDetailsParentRecord(props.association);
   }
 
   return {
     params,
-    sourceId,
+    parentRecord,
   };
 }
 
diff --git a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/grid-card/hooks/useGridCardBlockDecoratorProps.ts b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/grid-card/hooks/useGridCardBlockDecoratorProps.ts
index 4fd4c36ef..41b217753 100644
--- a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/grid-card/hooks/useGridCardBlockDecoratorProps.ts
+++ b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/grid-card/hooks/useGridCardBlockDecoratorProps.ts
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
 import { useGridCardBlockParams } from './useGridCardBlockParams';
-import { useSourceIdCommon } from '../../../useSourceIdCommon';
+import { useParentRecordCommon } from '../../../useParentRecordCommon';
 
 export function useGridCardBlockDecoratorProps(props) {
   const params = useGridCardBlockParams(props);
-  let sourceId;
+  let parentRecord;
 
   // 因为 association 是固定的，所以可以在条件中使用 hooks
   if (props.association) {
     // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/rules-of-hooks
-    sourceId = useSourceIdCommon(props.association);
+    parentRecord = useParentRecordCommon(props.association);
   }
 
   return {
     params,
-    sourceId,
+    parentRecord,
   };
 }
diff --git a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/list/hooks/useListBlockDecoratorProps.ts b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/list/hooks/useListBlockDecoratorProps.ts
index 98825fc06..0d4a13758 100644
--- a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/list/hooks/useListBlockDecoratorProps.ts
+++ b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/list/hooks/useListBlockDecoratorProps.ts
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
-import { useSourceIdCommon } from '../../../useSourceIdCommon';
+import { useParentRecordCommon } from '../../../useParentRecordCommon';
 
 export function useListBlockDecoratorProps(props) {
-  let sourceId;
+  let parentRecord;
 
   // 因为 association 的值是固定的，所以这里可以使用 hooks
   if (props.association) {
     // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/rules-of-hooks
-    sourceId = useSourceIdCommon(props.association);
+    parentRecord = useParentRecordCommon(props.association);
   }
 
   return {
-    sourceId,
+    parentRecord,
   };
 }
diff --git a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/table/hooks/useTableBlockDecoratorProps.ts b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/table/hooks/useTableBlockDecoratorProps.ts
index e728076a8..24be82811 100644
--- a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/table/hooks/useTableBlockDecoratorProps.ts
+++ b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/data-blocks/table/hooks/useTableBlockDecoratorProps.ts
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 import { useFieldSchema } from '@nocobase/schema';
 import { useParsedFilter } from '../../../../../block-provider/hooks/useParsedFilter';
 import { useMemo } from 'react';
-import { useSourceIdCommon } from '../../../useSourceIdCommon';
+import { useParentRecordCommon } from '../../../useParentRecordCommon';
 
 export const useTableBlockDecoratorProps = (props) => {
   const params = useTableBlockParams(props);
-  const sourceId = useTableBlockSourceId(props);
+  const parentRecord = useParentRecordCommon(props.association);
 
   return {
     params,
-    sourceId,
+    parentRecord,
   };
 };
 
@@ -37,15 +37,3 @@ export function useTableBlockParams(props) {
     return paramsWithFilter;
   }, [fieldSchema, parsedFilter, props.dragSort, props.params]);
 }
-
-function useTableBlockSourceId(props) {
-  let sourceId: string | undefined;
-
-  // 因为 association 是固定不变的，所以在条件中使用 hooks 是安全的
-  if (props.association) {
-    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/rules-of-hooks
-    sourceId = useSourceIdCommon(props.association);
-  }
-
-  return sourceId;
-}
diff --git a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/useSourceIdCommon.ts b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/useParentRecordCommon.ts
similarity index 63%
rename from packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/useSourceIdCommon.ts
rename to packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/useParentRecordCommon.ts
index f3bfa7156..1cc103a6f 100644
--- a/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/useSourceIdCommon.ts
+++ b/packages/core/client/src/modules/blocks/useParentRecordCommon.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import { useCollectionRecordData } from '../../data-source/collection-record/CollectionRecordProvider';
-import { useSourceKey } from './useSourceKey';
 
 /**
  * @internal
@@ -7,11 +6,10 @@ import { useSourceKey } from './useSourceKey';
  * @param association
  * @returns
  */
-export const useSourceIdCommon = (association: string) => {
+export const useParentRecordCommon = (association: string) => {
   const recordData = useCollectionRecordData();
-  const sourceKey = useSourceKey(association);
 
   if (!association) return;
 
-  return recordData?.[sourceKey];
+  return recordData;
 };
diff --git a/packages/core/data-source-manager/src/default-actions/utils.ts b/packages/core/data-source-manager/src/default-actions/utils.ts
index 9adbdf29a..84783065d 100644
--- a/packages/core/data-source-manager/src/default-actions/utils.ts
+++ b/packages/core/data-source-manager/src/default-actions/utils.ts
@@ -15,12 +15,17 @@ export function pageArgsToLimitArgs(
 }
 
 export function getRepositoryFromParams(ctx: Context): IRepository {
-  const { resourceName, resourceOf } = ctx.action;
+  const { resourceName, sourceId, actionName } = ctx.action;
 
   const dataSource: DataSource = ctx.dataSource;
 
-  if (resourceOf) {
-    return dataSource.collectionManager.getRepository(resourceName, resourceOf);
+  if (sourceId === '_' && ['get', 'list'].includes(actionName)) {
+    const collection = dataSource.collectionManager.getCollection(resourceName);
+    return dataSource.collectionManager.getRepository(collection.name);
+  }
+
+  if (sourceId) {
+    return dataSource.collectionManager.getRepository(resourceName, sourceId);
   }
 
   return dataSource.collectionManager.getRepository(resourceName);
diff --git a/packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-calendar/src/client/hooks/useCalendarBlockDecoratorProps.ts b/packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-calendar/src/client/hooks/useCalendarBlockDecoratorProps.ts
index 85baa46be..7e29575ec 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-calendar/src/client/hooks/useCalendarBlockDecoratorProps.ts
+++ b/packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-calendar/src/client/hooks/useCalendarBlockDecoratorProps.ts
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
-import { useSourceIdCommon } from '@nocobase/client';
+import { useParentRecordCommon } from '@nocobase/client';
 import { useCalendarBlockParams } from './useCalendarBlockParams';
 
 export function useCalendarBlockDecoratorProps(props) {
   const params = useCalendarBlockParams(props);
-  let sourceId: string;
+  let parentRecord;
 
   // 因为 association 是一个固定的值，所以可以在 hooks 中直接使用
   if (props.association) {
     // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/rules-of-hooks
-    sourceId = useSourceIdCommon(props.association);
+    parentRecord = useParentRecordCommon(props.association);
   }
 
   return {
     params,
-    sourceId,
+    parentRecord,
   };
 }